MEMBENTUK KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL PADA ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENDEKATAN DEEP LEARNING

Authors

  • graha pratiwi UNIVERSITAS BANGKA BELITING
  • Poniman Poniman Universitas Bangka Belitung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36761/jp.v8i1.5827

Keywords:

Spiritual Intelligence, Early Childhood, Family Environment, Deep Learning., Spiritual Intelligence,

Abstract

This study aims to examine how the formation of spiritual intelligence (SQ) in early childhood can be optimized through the family environment using the deep learning approach as an adaptive and in-depth learning model. The deep learning approach in this context is interpreted as an intensive and layered learning process, involving emotional interactions, spiritual experiences, and repetition in the family that supports the internalization of spiritual values ??in depth in children. The research method used is qualitative with data collection through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The results of the study indicate that a family environment rich in spiritual interactions and emotional guidance can form the foundation of children's spiritual intelligence effectively. The active role of parents in creating meaningful spiritual experiences, providing examples of religious behavior, and building an empathetic learning atmosphere is key to supporting the deep learning process in children. In addition, nutritional factors and stimulation since the womb also contribute to children's readiness to receive and process spiritual learning. This study recommends the application of a deep learning approach in the development of spiritual intelligence in early childhood by strengthening the role of the family as the main environment for spiritual learning. In conclusion, the integration of the deep learning approach with the family environment can improve the quality of spiritual intelligence formation systematically and sustainably.

References

Amram, Y. (2022). The Intelligence of Spiritual Intelligence: Making the Case. Religions. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13121140.

Claw, K. G., Miller, J., & Devlin, L. (2021). Narrative analysis in qualitative research: A comprehensive review. Qualitative Research Journal, 21(2), 151-167. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRJ-12-2020-0079

Hafidz, A. R., & Diana, N. (2022). Pengembangan kecerdasan spiritual anak usia dini dalam pendidikan keluarga. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 16(1), 45-55. https://doi.org/10.21009/JPAUD.161.05

Harahap, S. R. (2021). Penerapan deep learning dalam pengembangan kecerdasan emosional dan kognitif siswa. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 13(3), 223-235. https://doi.org/10.21831/jtp.v13i3.42215

Hastuti, D., Wulandari, S., & Prasetyo, D. (2020). Tinjauan pustaka dalam penelitian: Strategi dan implementasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 11(2), 112-120. https://doi.org/10.33369/jip.11.2.112-120

Karim, A., Sari, D. P., & Rahman, F. (2022). Perkembangan religiusitas anak pada usia dini: Perspektif psikologi perkembangan. Jurnal Psikologi dan Pendidikan, 15(1), 29-39. https://doi.org/10.24014/jpp.v15i1.13456

Khaironi, M. (2017). Peran lingkungan keluarga dalam pembentukan kecerdasan spiritual anak. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 101-110. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2017.82-06

Lee, H., Marin, A., Sun, J., & Richert, R. (2023). Does God Comfort You When You Are Sad? Religious Diversity in Children’s Attribution of Positive and Negative Traits to God. Religions. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14091181.

Pinto, C., Guedes, L., Pinto, S., & Nunes, R. (2024). Spiritual intelligence: a scoping review on the gateway to mental health. Global Health Action, 17. https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2024.2362310.

Poniman, Suryanadi, E., et al. (2023). Indikator kecerdasan spiritual anak usia dini: Kajian empiris di lingkungan keluarga. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan dan Konseling, 9(1), 15-28. https://doi.org/10.15408/jppk.v9i1.27564

Rahmawati, N. (2018). Pengaruh suasana keluarga terhadap internalisasi nilai spiritual anak usia dini. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 9(3), 230-241. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v9i3.19456

Reano, S. (2020). Kontekstualisasi narasi dalam penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan tematik dan implikasinya. International Journal of Educational Research, 99, 101520. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2020.101520

Santoso, D., Wirawan, D. P., & Lestari, N. (2021). Pengembangan kecerdasan spiritual anak usia dini dalam keluarga. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 14(2), 123-135. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpa.v14i2.32169

Sari, M., Aisyah, S., Suryana, E., & Abdurrahmansyah, A. (2023). Social And Religious Development In Early Childhood; Important Implications In Education. Golden Age : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. https://doi.org/10.29313/ga:jpaud.v7i1.11848.

Sofiayah, N. (2019). Fitrah keagamaan dan pembentukan karakter anak usia dini. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 12(1), 44-52. https://doi.org/10.19109/jpi.v12i1.2456

Sugiarto, E., Handayani, S., & Nugroho, R. (2019). Pengaruh konteks sosial budaya terhadap pendidikan spiritual anak. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 24(1), 65-79. https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v24i1.1031

Wijayanti, S., & Putra, R. (2020). Keterlibatan orang tua dan komunikasi nilai spiritual terhadap perkembangan SQ anak usia dini. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 14(1), 50-62. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpaud.141.05

Zohar, D. (2012). Spiritual intelligence: The ultimate intelligence. New York, NY: Bloomsbury Publishing.

Published

2025-06-01

How to Cite

pratiwi, graha, & Poniman, P. (2025). MEMBENTUK KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL PADA ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENDEKATAN DEEP LEARNING . Jurnal Psimawa : Diskursus Ilmu Psikologi Dan Pendidikan, 8(1), 59-101. https://doi.org/10.36761/jp.v8i1.5827

Issue

Section

Articles