PENGARUH PERSENTASE KOMPOSIT BATU APUNG DAN PLASTIK PET TERHADAP DAYA SERAP BUNYI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36761/hexagon.v1i2.621Keywords:
Composite, Pumice Stone, PET Plastic, STC, Sound AbsorptionAbstract
This sound absorption test was conducted by finding the value of Sound Transmission Class (STC) using the impedance tube testing method that refers to the ASTM E413 standard. This study aims to determine the effect of the percentage of composite pumice - PET plastic on sound absorption. As for the variation of the volume fraction of pumice: PET plastic that is (40:60, 50:50, 60:40)% based on the volume ratio. In this study it can be seen that the highest value in the sound absorption test is found in composites with a volume fraction of 40:60 with an STC value of 25, while the lowest value is found in composites with a volume fraction of 60:40 with an STC value of 11. Based on the results of this study, composite with a volume fraction of 40:60 is the best percentage in the sound absorption test because the greater the STC of a material, the better it is at absorbing sound.
References
Kusuma, A.S. “Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor: Kep.Men-48/MEN.LH/11/1996 Tentang Baku Tingkat Kebisingan. Mentri Negara Lingkungan Hidup”. 1996.
Suandika, M. “Pengaruh Biologis Efek Kebisingan Terhadap Makhluk Hidup”. Jilid 3: 27-29. 2009.
Nilson, P.O.L. “Noise Induced Hearing Loss, Proceedings of the 5th International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem”. Volume 4, Swedish Council for Building Research, Stockholm. 1990.
Agustian, R.A. “Anatomi Fisiologi dan Pemeriksaan pada gangguan Pendengaran. Proceeding Seminar Nasional Akustik”. Teknik Fisika Insitut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung. 1995.
Doelle, E.L. “Akustik Lingkungan. Terjemahan oleh: Lea Prasetyo”. Penerbit Erlangga, Jakarta. 1986.
Ngakan Putu Gede Suardana, dkk.“Panel Akustik Ramah Lingkungan Berbahan Dasar Limbah Batu Apung Dengan Pengikat Poliester”. Prooceding Seminar Nasional Tahunan Teknik Mesin XIV (SNTTM XIV). Universitas Udayana, Bali. 2015.
Kautsar, A. Industri Polyethylene Terephthalate. Laboratorium PDAM, Tangerang. 2012.
ASTM E413. “Classification for Rating Sound Insulation”. American Society for Testing and Materials, United State of America. 2010.
Laboratorium Fisika. STC Rating and Noise Reduction. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember. 2019
Egan, M David. “Concepts in Architectural Acoustic”. Prentice-Hall Inc., New-Jersey. 1976.
Published
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2020 Hexagon

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.